“Healing takes time and asking for help is a courageous step,” said Mariska Hargitay, but unfortunately for ones living in the South Asian community, asking for help has more to do with giving up their societal reputation than wanting to get better. As mentioned in our previous article, this has not only decreased the number of individuals seeking help, but also significantly reduced the number of resources available.
The root cause for mental health being such a taboo in many households lies within the walls of it being passed on from generation to generation and being disregarded for many decades. In many cases, unhealed trauma of parents affects their children the most, and when presented with symptoms – it is ignored as if nothing. There is no word for depression in almost any of the South Asian languages, as it is always passed on as “life’s ups and downs”. A fact that many don’t seem to understand is that, to be of sound body, one needs to have a healthy mind and they’re both equally important.
The “Time To Change” campaign has identified that within the South Asian community, mental health is stigmatised to a level where shame and a fear of others finding out plays a more important role than caring about one’s health itself. Many people in the community do not regard mental health as a medical issue, but instead pose it as a superstitious belief that “it is due to a mistake they made in their previous life and are now being punished for it”. Although we have come a long way from how we used to be, it is still a topic that isn’t brought up as much and goes undiagnosed for long periods of time.
Here are a few facts about mental health in South Asian countries:
- Depression affects 86 million people in South Asia – the World Health Organisation (WHO) estimates that almost one-third of people suffering from depression live in South Asia
- Postpartum depression amongst South Asian women is often undiagnosed – the gender of the baby, domestic violence, and poverty are a few of the factors that put new mothers at a higher risk of postpartum depression
- When mental health is strong, productivity increases – although poverty rates in South Asia are declining, research has found that providing mental healthcare to South Asians is a major step towards eradicating poverty within the region