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Putin’s party heads for victory amid vote fraud claims

20 Sep 2021

By Steve Rosenberg President Vladimir Putin’s United Russia party looks set for another big win in the country’s parliamentary elections, despite a drop in support. The party claimed victory a few hours after the polls closed on Sunday (19) evening.  Putin’s most vocal critics were barred from running in the election, and candidates who were allowed to stand were heavily vetted. There have been numerous allegations of ballot stuffing and forced voting, but Russia’s electoral commission rejected claims of widespread irregularities. Initial results showed that with over 90% of votes counted, United Russia had won nearly 50%, followed by the Communist Party with about 20%. Senior United Russia official Andrei Turchak said his party would win more than 300 of the 450 seats in the country’s parliament, the State Duma. The partial results show that despite Putin's party easily retaining its majority in parliament, it did lose some ground. In 2016, the party won 54% of the vote. The Communists, who broadly support Putin's initiatives in the parliament, saw their support grow by 8%. But their leader, Gennady Zyuganov, has alleged widespread violations, including ballot-stuffing, according to The Associated Press news agency. Pictures shared on social media showed people allegedly stuffing votes into boxes, with one showing a hand popping out from behind a Russian flag. Concerns over living standards and allegations of corruption from jailed Kremlin critic Alexei Navalny have likely affected support for Putin’s party. But he remains popular with many Russians, who credit him with standing up to the West and restoring national pride. For Russia’s party of power, its job is done. United Russia is confident that it has retained its parliamentary majority, albeit with a slightly smaller share of the vote than last time round. Judging by last night’s celebrations at party headquarters, the party faithful are more than pleased with the result. United Russia insists it won this race fair and square. But even before the first ballots were cast in the marathon vote, this election looked anything but fair. The Kremlin's most vocal critics had been barred from running – among them, supporters of the jailed Opposition leader Alexei Navalny. Then there was the voting process itself. Over three days of polling there were allegations of widespread electoral fraud, including ballot box stuffing and threats against election observers. Videos shared widely online showed people stuffing papers into ballot boxes. Navalny and his allies had called on Russians to vote tactically, in many cases for Communist Party candidates they believed could defeat incumbents from United Russia. But this has not prevented the Kremlin’s party from securing a large slice of the new parliament. The election saw a number of cities introduce electronic voting. For the first time since 1993, election observers from the Organisation for Security and Cooperation in Europe (OSCE) were not present due to limitations imposed by Russian authorities. As of Sunday evening, independent vote monitoring group Golos – which the Russian authorities have branded “a foreign agent” – said it had tracked more than 4,500 reports of voting violations. Russia’s interior ministry meanwhile told reporters that it had not registered any “significant violations”. During the election, long queues were seen outside some polling stations on videos published on social media. Interfax news agency reported that this was especially the case outside police stations. The Kremlin spokesman rejected claims that it was an indication of people being put under pressure to vote. But Golos said it had received “numerous messages” from people who said they were being forced by their employers to vote, as well as allegations of electoral fraud. In parts of east Ukraine controlled by Russian-backed separatists, residents with Russian citizenship were allowed to vote, with some crossing the border to visit Russian polling stations. There has also been anger after a smart voting app, devised by jailed Russian Opposition leader Alexei Navalny, was removed from Apple and Google stores on the day Russians started voting. It is unclear whether the app had any impact on how people voted. “This is truly unbelievable,” Navalny’s spokesperson Kira Yarmysh told AFP. “I remember the feeling in 2011, when they stole the election. The same is happening right now.” There were claims of widespread fraud in 2011, which sparked huge protests across the country, led by Navalny. Russian authorities had threatened the two companies with big fines if they refused to drop the app, which told users who could unseat ruling party candidates. Navalny ally Leonid Volkov accused the tech giants of having “caved under the Kremlin's blackmail”. One Moscow pensioner who gave his name only as Anatoly told Reuters news agency he voted for the ruling party as he appreciated Putin’s efforts to restore Russia’s influence on the world stage. “Countries like the US and Britain more or less respect us now like they respected the Soviet Union in the 1960s and 70s...The Anglo-Saxons only understand the language of force,” he said. But there was also widespread indifference. “I don't see the point in voting,” said one Moscow hairdresser who gave her name as Irina. “It's all been decided for us anyway.” (BBC)


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