A new study by Ocean University of Sri Lanka has found that the artificial breakwater at Hambantota International Port (HIP) has become a thriving marine ecosystem. 

The reef at HIP now supports the highest diversity of reef-associated fish in Southern Sri Lanka, surpassing natural sites like Weligama and Polhena.

According to the study, the reef's success is attributed to minimal human disturbance, low pollution, and a balanced population of herbivorous fish that keep algae from overwhelming the corals. 

This has created a robust food web that supports a wide variety of species, including economically important fish and lobsters. 

Researchers believe the reef may also be serving as a crucial breeding and nursery ground, which has led to high catch rates for local fishers.

The findings demonstrate that artificial coastal structures can be successfully designed to support both economic development and conservation. 

The research team noted that HIP could serve as a model for future eco-conscious coastal projects.