The Asgiri Chapter of the Siam Buddhist Sect has stated that Government representatives had informed it that the proposed Animal Welfare Bill would not have any adverse impact on Buddhist religious events, including peraheras (processions), but urged the Government to carefully review the legislation and take action if any provision could affect such traditions.

When contacted by The Daily Morning yesterday (11), Secretary of the Supreme Sangha Council of the Chapter Ven. Dr. Medagama Dhammananda Thera said that clarification had been sought from the Government specifically on whether the proposed legislation would affect the conduct of peraheras.

“The Government representatives informed us that there won’t be any adverse impact on peraheras due to this Bill. That is the current situation,” he said.

However, he called on the Government to examine the proposed legislation further and ensure that no clause would have an unintended impact on religious and cultural practices.

“We also request the Government to carefully consider further if this contains any clauses that will affect peraheras, and take action,” he said.

Elephants and tuskers, which are covered by the proposed legislation, have long been part of religious events, including the Kandy Esala Perahera.

The issue has emerged amid concerns over the proposed Bill, which was gazetted by the Government on 17 July with the aim of strengthening legal protection for animals and preventing cruelty.

The Bill seeks to prohibit acts including assaulting animals, causing unnecessary suffering, overworking animals, using animals unfit for labour, deliberately depriving them of food, water or shelter, and causing unnecessary pain through other means.

Convictions for such offences could result in a fine of up to Rs. 250,000, imprisonment of up to two years, or both, with the Bill proposing penalties of up to Rs. 500,000 and three years’ imprisonment, or both, for the cruel killing of animals.

It also contains provisions covering the abandonment of animals, leaving sick or injured animals to die in public places, illegal sterilisation and veterinary treatment by unqualified persons, as well as prohibitions on organising or promoting animal fights and hunting activities that cause injury or death.

The proposed legislation also sets requirements for transporting animals without causing unnecessary pain, suffering, injury or danger, with violations carrying a fine of up to Rs. 300,000, imprisonment of up to two years, or both. It also introduces a licensing system for pet shops and animal breeding centres.