• Rome HQ requests $ 16.5 m for 1 m+ SL farmers, livestock keepers, fishers  
• Interventions include providing seeds/fertilisers/essential agri inputs, emergency animal health services, etc. 

The Food and Agriculture Organisation (FAO) Headquarters in Rome issued an appeal calling for international assistance of US $ 16.5 million to support the early recovery of livelihoods and food security for farming, livestock-keeping and fishing communities affected by Cyclone Ditwah in Sri Lanka.

Ditwah represents one of the most severe climate shocks that the country has faced in decades, affecting all 25 Districts and disrupting the lives and livelihoods of more than 2.2 million people. Over 1.1 million people are now in urgent need of food security, agricultural and nutrition assistance, at a time when vulnerabilities were already heightened by prolonged economic pressures.

The cyclone struck at the onset of the critical Maha last year (2025) / this year (2026) cultivation season, causing widespread damage to agriculture, livestock and fisheries. Floods inundated more than 129,000 hectares of agricultural land, affecting over 227,000 farming households. Standing water, debris, siltation and damaged irrigation systems are delaying replanting, while the shortages of seeds, fertilisers and access to machinery threaten to result in irreversible production losses if immediate support is not provided.

Livestock and fisheries losses have further compounded the crisis. More than 37,000 cattle and buffaloes, nearly 16,000 goats and sheep, and 475,000 poultry have been lost, while damage to fisheries and aquaculture is estimated at $ 66–69 million, undermining both food availability and household incomes.

“This appeal focuses on early recovery interventions that are urgently needed to stabilise livelihoods and safeguard food production,” said the FAO Representative for Sri Lanka, Vimlendra Sharan. “While the overall requirements for the agri-food sector to fully rebound are substantially higher, immediate early recovery support is critical to prevent long-term losses, deeper food insecurity and increased reliance on food assistance.”

The appeal targets 256,000 households (approximately 1.03 million people) across the Central, Eastern, North-Central, North-Western, Northern, Uva and Western Provinces. The $ 16.5 million requirement reflects priority early recovery actions, designed to rapidly restore the productive capacity and protect livelihoods.

The FAO’s planned interventions include: Restoring crop production by providing seeds, fertilisers and essential agricultural inputs to smallholder farmers; Safeguarding livestock assets through emergency animal health services, vaccines, veterinary kits and poultry restocking; Supporting fisheries and aquaculture livelihoods through the repair or replacement of damaged boats and fishing gear; and Providing cash-based assistance, including cash-for-work, to meet immediate needs, support livelihood restoration and enable debris clearance where markets are functioning.

The FAO is working closely with the Sri Lankan Government, particularly the Agriculture, Livestock, Land and Irrigation Ministry and the Fisheries, Aquatic and Ocean Resources Ministry. The FAO also co-leads the Food Security and Livelihoods Sector alongside the World Food Programme and coordinates its response with the Sri Lanka Humanitarian Priorities Plan – Ditwah.

To date, $ 400,000 has been received, leaving a 97.6 per cent funding gap. Without urgent donor support, hundreds of thousands of households risk missing an entire cultivation season, with lasting consequences for food security, nutrition and rural resilience.